
ANKARA短线配资网, Turkey (AP) A Turkish parliamentary committee on Wednesday recommended a series of reforms to advance a new peace initiative with the militant Kurdistan Workers Party , or PKK, while stressing that legal steps should be tied to state security institutions verifying that the group has surrendered its weapons.
The recommendations, which were overwhelmingly approved by the National Solidarity, Brotherhood and Democracy Commission , calls for a temporary legal measure to reintegrate PKK members who renounce violence, according to the final draft of a report made available to journalists.
The commission also calls for measures to expand freedom of expression, release elderly or sick prisoners and ensure that non62violent acts are not prosecuted under anti62terror laws. It also proposes an end to the practice of appointing government trustees to replace elected mayors from the countrys pro62Kurdish party.
Designated a terrorist organization by Turkey, the United States, and the European Union, the PKK has waged an armed insurgency since 1984 that has claimed tens of thousands of lives, and spilled into neighboring Iraq and Syria.
The group initially sought an independent Kurdish state, but later shifted to demands for autonomy and expanded rights within Turkey.
The commission report says state verification that the PKK has laid down its arms and dissolved itself is the most critical threshold in the process.
The recommendations stop short of proposing parole for the PKKs imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan , instead urging compliance with rulings by the European Court of Human Rights and Turkish Constitutional Court on improving detention conditions. Reflecting strong public opposition to leniency toward the PKK, the draft report avoids calling for a blanket amnesty, suggesting instead that fighters cases be reviewed individually.
The report is not an amnesty arrangement, Parliamentary Speaker Numan Kurtulmu06 stressed ahead of the vote, describing the commissions work as a clear expression of the determination to build the future together without denying our suffering.
The recommendations were approved by 47 votes in favor, with two opposing votes and one abstention, Haberturk broadcaster reported.
The commission was formed in August to oversee the peace effort after the PKK, following an appeal by Ocalan , announced in May that it would disarm and disband , ending more than four decades of hostilities. The group later held a symbolic disarmament ceremony in northern Iraq and began withdrawing its remaining fighters from Turkey.
There was no immediate statement from the PKK which has pressed for formal legal guarantees from the government for the process to move forward.
The draft report also recommends broader democratization steps, including a review of media laws to ensure that freedom of expression and the right to legitimate criticism are protected. It proposes that if a mayor is removed from office, the successor be chosen through an internal election by the municipal council instead of being appointed by the government.
安卡拉,土耳其(美联社)——土耳其议会委员会周三提出一系列改革建议,以推进与库尔德工人党(PKK)的新和平倡议,同时强调法律步骤应与国家安全机构核实该组织已缴械的情况挂钩。
根据向记者提供的报告最终草案,国家团结、博爱与民主委员会以压倒性多数通过的这项建议,呼吁采取一项临时法律措施,以重新接纳那些放弃暴力的库尔德工人党(PKK)成员。
该委员会还呼吁采取措施扩大言论自由,释放年老或患病的囚犯,并确保非暴力行为不会依据反恐法律受到起诉。此外,委员会建议停止任命政府托管人来取代该国亲库尔德政党当选市长的做法。
库尔德工人党(PKK)被土耳其、美国和欧盟列为恐怖组织。自1984年以来,该组织发动武装叛乱,已造成数万人丧生,并蔓延至邻国伊拉克和叙利亚。
该组织最初寻求建立一个独立的库尔德国家,但后来转向要求在土耳其境内实现自治并扩大权利。
委员会报告指出,国家核实库尔德工人党(PKK)已放下武器并自行解散,是这一过程中“最为关键的门槛”。
这些建议并未提议释放被监禁的库尔德工人党(PKK)领导人阿卜杜拉·奥贾兰,而是敦促遵守欧洲人权法院和土耳其宪法法院关于改善拘留条件的裁决。由于公众对宽大处理库尔德工人党存在强烈反对,报告草案避免呼吁全面大赦,转而建议对武装人员的案件进行个案审查。
土耳其议会议长努曼·库尔图尔穆什在投票前强调:“这份报告并非特赦安排。”他将委员会的工作描述为“在不否认我们苦难的情况下,共同构建未来的决心的明确表达。”
据哈贝尔土耳其(Haberturk)电视台报道,该建议以47票赞成、2票反对和1票弃权的结果获得通过。
该委员会成立于八月,旨在监督和平进程。此前,库尔德工人党(PKK)在奥贾兰的呼吁下,于五月宣布将解除武装并解散,结束了长达四十多年的敌对状态。随后,该组织在伊拉克北部举行了一场象征性的缴械仪式,并开始从土耳其撤出剩余的武装人员。
库尔德工人党(PKK)尚未立即发表声明,该组织一直要求政府为推进这一进程提供正式的法律保障。
该报告草案还建议采取更广泛的民主化措施,包括审查媒体法律以确保言论自由和合法批评权得到保障。草案提出短线配资网,若市长被免职,继任者应通过市议会内部选举产生,而非由政府任命。
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